ANSO is a non-profit, non-governmental international scientific organization founded in 2018, committed to advancing shared sustainable development of the Belt and Road Regions and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by catalyzing and implementing concrete international cooperation initiatives in Science, Technology, Innovation, and Capacity Building (STIC). It focuses on addressing the most urgent regional and global challenges through STIC—including supporting scientific capacity building and meeting the needs of the Global South in particular. ANSO also promotes collaboration across the global science and technology community through research programs, visiting fellowship programs and conference/training programs.